Dog Health

Dog Keeps Swallowing Repeatedly – Causes & When to See a Vet

Dog keeps swallowing or gulping for no reason? Learn the causes, from nausea to anxiety, and when to chat to a vet. Online veterinary help from just $49.
Dial A Vet
Updated
May 23, 2025
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Published
May 23, 2025
Dog Keeps Swallowing Repeatedly – Causes

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Dog Keeps Swallowing Repeatedly – Causes, When to Worry & What to Do

It’s the middle of the night and your dog keeps gulping, licking their lips, or swallowing over and over. There’s no food in sight. What’s going on?

Swallowing repeatedly can be a minor issue or a sign of something serious, like nausea, anxiety, throat obstruction, acid reflux, or even bloat.

In this article, we break down:

  • What’s normal swallowing
  • What to watch for
  • What you can do at home
  • When to speak to a vet

🔍 What’s Normal Swallowing in Dogs?

Dogs swallow naturally:

  • After eating or drinking
  • When licking their lips
  • While yawning or stretching
  • During dreaming

Occasional swallowing while sleeping or after drinking is normal. But frequent, repetitive swallowing — especially with other symptoms — may signal an issue.

🚨 Common Causes of Repetitive Swallowing in Dogs

Here’s what might be behind your dog’s sudden gulping or swallowing episodes:

1. Nausea or Acid Reflux

Dogs experiencing nausea often:

  • Lick their lips
  • Swallow frequently
  • Salivate excessively
  • Appear restless or uneasy

Nausea might be caused by:

  • Eating something they shouldn’t have
  • Motion sickness
  • Pancreatitis
  • Gastritis
  • Acid reflux, especially in small breeds

🧪 Check out: Why does my dog throw up white foam?

2. Anxiety or Stress

Dogs who are anxious may:

  • Gulp or swallow excessively
  • Pace or shake
  • Lick their paws or lips
  • Show dog anxiety signs like panting or hiding

This can occur during thunderstorms, vet visits, or when left alone.

3. Foreign Object or Obstruction

If your dog swallowed a stick, toy, or bone fragment, it could be lodged in the throat.

Look out for:

  • Gagging or retching
  • Difficulty eating or drinking
  • Pawing at the mouth
  • Drooling or coughing

⚠️ If you suspect something’s stuck, seek immediate vet help.

See also: Dog ate glass – what to do

4. Dental or Oral Pain

Dogs may swallow excessively due to:

  • Tooth abscesses
  • Gum infections
  • Mouth ulcers
  • Stuck food or fur

Open their mouth gently and inspect, but be cautious — a painful dog may bite.

5. Respiratory Irritation

Breathing issues can lead to:

  • Throat irritation
  • Excessive swallowing
  • Gulping for air

This may be linked to:

  • Kennel cough
  • Allergies
  • Nasal discharge
  • Post-nasal drip

Also relevant if your dog is breathing fast while sleeping.

6. Gastrointestinal Blockages or Bloat

⚠️ Bloat (gastric dilatation volvulus) is a life-threatening emergency — common in deep-chested breeds.

Symptoms include:

  • Repeated swallowing
  • Distended stomach
  • Unproductive vomiting
  • Restlessness and pacing

👉 If in doubt, book a vet consult immediately at Dial A Vet — it’s $49, no appointment needed.

🤢 What Else Might Accompany Excessive Swallowing?

Look for these symptoms:

  • Vomiting or dry heaving
  • Lip licking or drooling
  • Pacing or panting
  • Bad breath
  • Licking odd things like carpet or walls

Also, monitor their poop. If it’s runny, slimy, or bloody, see:

🧠 Could It Be a Behavioural Issue?

Sometimes dogs develop compulsive behaviours:

  • Obsessive licking
  • Gulping air (aerophagia)
  • Swallowing saliva repeatedly

Causes may include:

  • Past trauma
  • Anxiety
  • Boredom

Redirect them with enrichment toys or a walk, and consult a vet if it persists.

✅ What You Can Do at Home

Try the following:

  • Monitor their breathing and belly
  • Gently inspect their mouth for foreign objects
  • Check gum colour (pale or blue is bad)
  • Limit food if nausea is suspected
  • Offer a small amount of water

Avoid giving human medications unless advised by a vet. If symptoms persist for more than an hour or get worse, act fast.

🩺 When to Speak to a Vet

Contact a vet if your dog is:

  • Gulping or swallowing nonstop
  • Showing signs of pain or distress
  • Vomiting or gagging
  • Struggling to breathe or bloated
  • Acting unlike their usual self

You can speak to an Australian-licensed vet now at Dial A Vet for just $49 — no need to leave home.

💬 What an Online Vet Can Help With

During the video consultation, your vet can:

  • Ask questions about food, environment, and recent changes
  • Rule out choking hazards
  • Guide you through a physical check
  • Recommend over-the-counter remedies
  • Help determine if a clinic visit is needed

We’ve helped hundreds of pet owners get peace of mind — fast.

📚 Related Articles You Might Like:

🐾 Final Thoughts: Don’t Ignore Persistent Swallowing

A dog who keeps swallowing repeatedly might just be dreaming — or it might be something more serious. As a pet parent, trust your instincts.

⏱️ If something feels off, don’t wait. Book a vet now. Just $49 and help is minutes away.

Citations:

  1. Australian Veterinary Association. (2024). Canine Gastrointestinal Disorders.
  2. VetCompass Australia. (2023). Dog Anxiety & Oral Behaviour.
  3. RSPCA Australia. (2023). Emergency Signs in Dogs.

While all efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of the information provided on this blog, including review by licensed veterinarians where applicable, this content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional veterinary consultation.

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